Soviet Union
The Soviet Union (USSR, 1922-1991) was the primary U.S. Cold War adversary whose reported psi research program directly drove U.S. intelligence investment in remote viewing and whose intelligence services ran the KGB operations documented throughout this vault.
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. During the Cold War, the Soviet Union was a primary geopolitical rival of the United States, leading to an arms race that extended into unconventional areas, including psychic research.1
Psi Research and the "Psi Gap"
Reports and rumors of extensive Soviet psi research, particularly after the fabricated "The Nautilus" story in 1960, spurred significant concern within the U.S. intelligence community. Figures like Leonid Vasiliev and Eduard Naumov were prominent in Soviet parapsychology, conducting experiments in telepathy and remote influencing.1
U.S. intelligence agencies, including the DIA, expressed concerns about a potential "psi gap," fearing that Soviet advancements in this field could enable them to access top-secret U.S. documents, influence leaders, or disable military military equipment remotely.1
Targets of U.S. Remote Viewing
The Soviet Union and its military installations were frequent targets for U.S. remote viewing programs, including the Grill Flame unit. Notable successes included Joe McMoneagle's remote viewing of a Soviet Typhoon-class submarine under construction and a Soviet surveillance bug in a U.S. embassy.1
Historical Events
In December 1979, the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan, making Pakistan a key strategic priority for the United States.2
Sources
Hidden connections 4
Entities named in this page's prose without an explicit wikilink — surfaced by scanning for known titles and aliases.
Local network
Soviet Union's direct connections. Click any node to navigate, drag to pan, scroll (or pinch) to zoom. + 2‑hop expands the neighborhood one level further.
An interactive diagram of Soviet Union's connections, drawn on a canvas and explored with a pointer. The same connections are listed as links in the Connected and Mentioned-in sections below.
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Mentioned in 217
- ConceptA Treatment
- PlaceAfghanistan
- OrganizationAhnenerbe
- OrganizationAiResearch Manufacturing Group
- PersonAldrich Ames
- PersonAlexandre de Marenches
- PersonAlexei N. Kosygin
- PlaceAlgeria
- PersonAlisher Mukhitdinov
- PersonAllan H. Frey
- PersonAllen Dulles
- PersonAnatoli Golitsyn
- PersonAnthony Eden
- PersonAnwar Sadat
- OrganizationArab League
- PersonAri Ben-Menashe
- PersonAriel Sharon
- PersonArthur C. Lundahl
- PersonAviem Sella
- OrganizationBank of Credit and Commerce International
- OrganizationBBC
- EventBerlin Wall
- EventBoy Prostitution
- ConceptBrainwashing
- PlaceBudapest
- OrganizationBundesnachrichtendienst
- PersonCarl Rogers
- OrganizationCentral Intelligence Agency
- PersonCharles Bohlen
- PlaceCheckpoint Charlie
- PlaceChina
- EventChurch Committee
- OrganizationCIAA
- PersonClaiborne Pell
- PersonClark Clifford
- ConceptCold War
- PlaceCongo
- ProgramControlled Offensive Behavior - USSR
- EventCuban Missile Crisis
- PlaceDachau
- PersonDale Graff
- PlaceDallas, Texas
- PersonDavid Atlee Phillips
- OrganizationDegem
- OrganizationDepartment of Defense
- ConceptDisinformation
- PersonDonald A. Myers
- PersonDr. Harry Fair
- PersonDwight D. Eisenhower
- PlaceEast Germany
- PersonEduard Naumov
- PersonEdward Hunter
- PlaceEgypt
- PersonElmo Zumwalt
- PersonErich Honecker
- PersonErich Mielke
- OrganizationEsalen Institute
- ConceptExtrasensory Perception
- OrganizationFive Eyes
- ConceptForce de Frappe
- PersonFrank Wisner
- PersonGary Francis Powers
- OrganizationGehlen Organization
- PersonGenady Sergeyev
- PersonGeorge Blake
- PersonGeorge de Mohrenschildt
- PersonGeorge Kennan
- PersonGeorge Marshall
- PersonGerard Messadie
- PersonGolda Meir
- PersonGourdji
- PersonGrigori Rasputin
- PersonGuy Mollet
- PersonHeinrich Himmler
- PersonHeinz Felfe
- PersonHelmut Schmidt
- PersonHerbert Alwyn Smith
- PersonHerbert Pollack
- ProgramHTLINGUAL
- EventHungarian Revolution
- PlaceHungary
- ConceptHydrogen Bomb
- PersonI. M. Kogan
- PersonIlya Sutskever
- PersonImre Nagy
- PlaceIndia
- EventInternational Child Trafficking Network Overview
- PersonIsabelle Pettie
- PersonJack Varona
- PersonJacobo Arbenz
- PersonJake Stewart
- PersonJames Callaghan
- PersonJames Jesus Angleton
- PersonJanos Kadar
- PersonJim Jones
- PersonJimmy Carter
- PersonJohn Gay
- PersonJohn L. LaMothe
- PersonJohn L. Wilhelm
- PersonJohn Tower
- PersonJonathan Pollard
- PersonJosef Cardinal Mindszenty
- PersonJoseph Stalin
- PersonKenneth A. Kress
- OrganizationKGB
- PersonKim Philby
- EventKorean War
- PersonLarry Devlin
- OrganizationLawrence Livermore National Laboratory
- PersonLee Harvey Oswald
- PersonLeonid Brezhnev
- PersonLeonid L. Vasilev
- PersonLeonid Vasiliev
- PersonLew Allen
- PersonLewis L. Strauss
- PersonLlewellyn Thomas
- PersonLuis D. Elizondo III
- PersonLuis Elizondo
- PersonLynn Schroeder
- PersonMargaret Thatcher
- PersonMarion Pettie
- PersonMarkus Wolf
- ProgramMarshall Plan
- PersonMehdi Bazargan
- PersonMenachem Begin
- PersonMichael Murphy
- ProgramMKNAOMI
- PersonMobutu Sese Seko
- PersonMordecai Vanunu
- PlaceMoscow
- EventMoscow Signal
- PersonMoshe Dayan
- OrganizationMossad
- OrganizationMujahideen
- PlaceNazi Germany
- PersonNelson Rockefeller
- PersonNikita Khrushchev
- PersonNikolai Bulganin
- PersonNinel Kulagina
- PlaceNorth Korea
- ConceptNSC-68
- PersonOliver J. Caldwell
- ProgramOperation Gold
- ProgramOperation Paperclip
- OrganizationOrganization of African States
- EventOsirak bombing
- ConceptOstpolitik
- ProgramParaphysics R&D - Warsaw Pact
- PersonPatrice Lumumba
- PersonPaul Nitze
- PersonPavel Naumov
- PersonPavel Stepanek
- ProgramProject CHATTER
- ProgramProject Exploit USSR
- ProgramProject MKUltra
- ProgramProject Pandora
- ProgramPROMIS
- EventPROMIS Software Scandal
- ConceptPsi
- ConceptPsi Gap
- ConceptPsychic Spying
- ConceptPsychotronic Weapons
- OrganizationPyramid International Security Consultants
- PersonR. Gordon Wasson
- OrganizationRadio Free Europe
- PersonRalph Olberg
- PersonReinhard Gehlen
- PersonReuben Yirador
- PersonRichard Bissell
- PersonRichard Helms
- PersonRichard Nixon
- PersonRichard S. Cesaro
- PersonRichard V. Allen
- PersonRobert Gates
- PersonRobert Hanssen
- PersonRobert Maxwell
- PersonRobert O. Becker
- EventRockefeller Commission 1975
- PersonRonald Lister
- PersonRosemary Smith
- PlaceRussia
- OrganizationRussian Orthodox Church
- OrganizationSafari Club
- ConceptSamson Option
- PersonSamuel Thompson
- PersonSamuel W. Lewis
- PersonSandalio Gonzalez
- OrganizationSandia National Laboratories
- OrganizationSandoz
- PersonSheila Ostrander
- OrganizationSociety for the Investigation of Human Ecology
- OrganizationSolidarity
- OrganizationSpecial Operations Division
- EventSuez Crisis
- PlaceTehran
- OrganizationThe Finders
- ConceptThe Nautilus
- ProgramThe Nautilus (Telepathy Project)
- OrganizationTransCapital Corporation
- EventU-2 Incident
- PlaceU.S. Embassy in Moscow
- OrganizationUnit 8200
- OrganizationUnited Nations
- OrganizationWalter Reed Army Institute of Research
- PersonWalter Stoessel Jr.
- PersonWalter Ulbricht
- PersonWarwick Spinks
- PlaceWest Germany
- PersonWilliam Cameron Townsend
- PersonWilliam Nelson
- PersonWilly Brandt
- EventWorld War II
- PersonYakov Terletsky
- PersonYitzhak Shamir
- EventYom Kippur War
- PersonYuri Nosenko