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Los Angeles

Largest city in California and the center of the crack cocaine explosion in South Central Los Angeles, fueled by cocaine supplied by Danilo Blandón's Contra-connected drug ring throughout the 1980s.

Mentions 102 Tags GeographyCityUnited_StatesCalifornia1980sContra_WarDark_Alliance_Investigation

Los Angeles is the largest city in California and was the epicenter of the crack cocaine explosion in South Central L.A. during the 1980s, fueled by cocaine supplied by Danilo Blandón's Contra-connected trafficking network.1

Nicaraguan Exile Community

After the Sandinista revolution in 1979, thousands of Nicaraguan exiles settled in Los Angeles, particularly in the Northridge and East Los Angeles areas. Many were former supporters of the Somoza regime who became involved in Contra fundraising. Blandón claimed he formed the first FDN chapter in Los Angeles in 1981. Attorney Brad Brunon observed that former Somoza supporters "highly politicized individuals" were dealing cocaine in Los Angeles in the early 1980s, with "the only politics I was aware that they were involved with was this attempt to fund the Contra revolutionary insurgency."2

Blandón's Drug Empire

Blandón established his cocaine distribution ring in Los Angeles beginning in 1981, operating as Norwin Meneses's representative. From Los Angeles, Blandón built the pipeline that connected Colombian cocaine sources to the street gangs of South Central, particularly through his relationship with "Freeway" Ricky Ross. Blandón moved from Northridge to RIalto during the peak of his operations, then relocated to Miami in 1987.3

Law Enforcement Response

The LAPD and L.A. County Sheriff's Majors unit both investigated the Nicaraguan cocaine ring. Sergeant Thomas Gordon led the 1986 raid on Blandón's operation that uncovered connections to the FDN. The Freeway Rick Task Force was formed in January 1987 as a joint LAPD-Sheriff's operation targeting Ricky Ross.[4

Crack Market Origins

Ricky Ross's network, supplied entirely by Blandón, became the first major crack distribution system in Los Angeles. Ross's operation spread from South Central to cities nationwide, with Crips gang members carrying the crack formula and Blandón's cocaine connections to every major urban market in the country.5

Sources

  1. Webb, Gary. Dark Alliance: The CIA, the Contras, and the Crack Cocaine Explosion. Seven Stories Press, 1998. Prologue: "It was like they didn't want to know" ↩
  2. Webb, Gary. Dark Alliance: The CIA, the Contras, and the Crack Cocaine Explosion. Seven Stories Press, 1998. Chapter 6: "They were doing their patriotic duty" ↩
  3. Webb, Gary. Dark Alliance: The CIA, the Contras, and the Crack Cocaine Explosion. Seven Stories Press, 1998. Chapter 10: "Teach a man a craft and he's liable to practice it" ↩
  4. Webb, Gary. Dark Alliance: The CIA, the Contras, and the Crack Cocaine Explosion. Seven Stories Press, 1998. Chapter 20: "It is a sensitive matter" ↩
  5. Webb, Gary. Dark Alliance: The CIA, the Contras, and the Crack Cocaine Explosion. Seven Stories Press, 1998. Chapter 10: "Teach a man a craft and he's liable to practice it" ↩

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