Duane "Dewey" Clarridge was the chief of the [[Central Intelligence Agency]]'s Latin American Division from 1981 to 1984 and oversaw the creation of the Contra project.[^1] He recruited many of the Contra leaders, including [[Eden Pastora]] in 1981.[^1]
### Contra Project Leadership
Clarridge headed the CIA effort to organize, fund, and direct the [[Contras]] from the project's inception. Under his leadership, the agency assembled the scattered anti-[[Sandinistas|Sandinista]] factions into a unified fighting force, created the [[FDN]], and established the Costa Rican-based Southern Front under Eden Pastora.[^2]
When asked by a British television crew in late 1996 about [[Ivan Gomez|Iván Gómez]], the pseudonymous CIA agent in [[Costa Rica]] whom [[Carlos Cabezas]] identified as supervising Contra drug money, Clarridge said he had never heard of him. The 1998 CIA Inspector General's report confirmed that Gómez was indeed assigned to Costa Rica in 1982, largely corroborating Cabezas's account.[^2]
### Iran-Contra Indictment
Clarridge was indicted in 1991 on seven counts of perjury and providing false information to Congress during the [[Iran-Contra Affair]] investigation. He was pardoned before trial by former CIA director [[George H.W. Bush]].[^1]
### Footnotes
[^1]: Gary Webb, *Dark Alliance*, Cast of Characters
[^2]: Gary Webb, *Dark Alliance*, Chapter 5: "God, Fatherland and Freedom"